Mind Matters: Understanding the Difference Between Dementia and Alzheimer’s in 2025

May 23, 2025 | Long-Term Care Planning, Elder Care

At Duncan Legal, PC, we know that understanding a dementia or Alzheimer’s diagnosis can be overwhelming. These conditions impact not only the individual but also their caregivers, loved ones, and financial future. As of 2025, Alzheimer’s disease remains the most common form of dementia, accounting for 60% to 80% of all cases worldwide. In the United States, an estimated 7.2 million adults aged 65 and older are living with Alzheimer’s—a number projected to rise to 13.8 million by 2060 without a major medical breakthrough.

This growing crisis is not just a matter of numbers. It represents a call to action for families, caregivers, and legal professionals alike.

Dementia: The Umbrella Term

Dementia refers to a range of cognitive impairments that affect memory, decision-making, language, and the ability to perform everyday tasks. It is not a specific disease, but a broad term that includes various conditions, such as:

  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Vascular dementia
  • Lewy body dementia
  • Frontotemporal dementia

Common symptoms of dementia include forgetfulness, communication difficulties, confusion, and impaired judgment. At Duncan Legal, PC, we help families understand not only the medical implications of these diagnoses but also their legal significance.

Alzheimer’s: The Most Common Form of Dementia

Alzheimer’s is a progressive, degenerative brain disease caused by the buildup of proteins in and around brain cells. These changes gradually lead to a decline in memory, thinking ability, and independence.

The burden of this disease disproportionately impacts:

  • Older adults Around 74% of Alzheimer’s patients are age 75 or older
  • Women Nearly two-thirds of individuals diagnosed are women
  • Communities of color Black Americans are twice as likely, and Hispanic Americans 1.5 times more likely, to develop Alzheimer’s compared to white Americans

These disparities underscore the urgent need for early diagnosis, culturally appropriate care, and accessible legal planning—areas where Duncan Legal, PC provides support and guidance.

The Role of Caregivers

A dementia diagnosis deeply affects caregivers, many of whom are family members providing unpaid, round-the-clock care. While many individuals want to remain at home for as long as possible, the emotional and physical demands of caregiving can become overwhelming.

To meet these needs, more facilities are offering memory care units that provide:

  • Safe, secure environments
  • Activities designed to stimulate memory
  • Personalized care plans
  • Assistance with daily living that respects dignity and independence

At Duncan Legal, PC, we help families evaluate long-term care options and plan for the financial and legal responsibilities that come with them.

The Legal Side of Dementia and Alzheimer’s

Because Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia are progressive, early legal planning is essential. Important documents such as:

  • Powers of Attorney
  • Healthcare Directives
  • Living Wills
  • Trusts

…ensure your loved one’s wishes are documented and you have the authority to act on their behalf. These tools also help protect assets, plan for long-term care costs, and reduce potential conflicts among family members.

Duncan Legal, PC is here to make this process less daunting. We understand the intersection of elder law, estate planning, and the real-life challenges that families face during a health crisis.

Let Duncan Legal, PC Help You Plan with Confidence

If you’re navigating the realities of a dementia or Alzheimer’s diagnosis, you don’t have to face it alone. At Duncan Legal, PC, we provide the compassionate guidance and practical legal support you need to protect your loved one’s care, dignity, and legacy.

Visit Us: 6436 S Racine Cir, Ste 227, Centennial, CO 80111
Call Us: (303) 394-2358
Learn More: www.duncanlegal.com
Duncan Legal, PC
Helping people solve life’s puzzles.

 

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